2 = 2 ^ 1 sqrt( 1 mod 2 ) = 1 4 = 2 ^ 2 sqrt( 1 mod 4 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 4 ) = 1 8 = 2 ^ 3 sqrt( 1 mod 8 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 8 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 8 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 8 ) = 1 16 = 2 ^ 4 sqrt( 1 mod 16 ) = 1 sqrt( 9 mod 16 ) = 5 sqrt( 9 mod 16 ) = 5 sqrt( 1 mod 16 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 16 ) = 1 sqrt( 9 mod 16 ) = 5 sqrt( 9 mod 16 ) = 5 sqrt( 1 mod 16 ) = 1 32 = 2 ^ 5 sqrt( 1 mod 32 ) = 1 sqrt( 9 mod 32 ) = 13 sqrt( 25 mod 32 ) = 5 sqrt( 17 mod 32 ) = 9 sqrt( 17 mod 32 ) = 9 sqrt( 25 mod 32 ) = 5 sqrt( 9 mod 32 ) = 13 sqrt( 1 mod 32 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 32 ) = 1 sqrt( 9 mod 32 ) = 13 sqrt( 25 mod 32 ) = 5 sqrt( 17 mod 32 ) = 9 sqrt( 17 mod 32 ) = 9 sqrt( 25 mod 32 ) = 5 sqrt( 9 mod 32 ) = 13 sqrt( 1 mod 32 ) = 1 64 = 2 ^ 6 sqrt( 1 mod 64 ) = 1 sqrt( 9 mod 64 ) = 29 sqrt( 25 mod 64 ) = 5 sqrt( 49 mod 64 ) = 25 sqrt( 17 mod 64 ) = 9 sqrt( 57 mod 64 ) = 21 sqrt( 41 mod 64 ) = 13 sqrt( 33 mod 64 ) = 17 sqrt( 33 mod 64 ) = 17 sqrt( 41 mod 64 ) = 13 sqrt( 57 mod 64 ) = 21 sqrt( 17 mod 64 ) = 9 sqrt( 49 mod 64 ) = 25 sqrt( 25 mod 64 ) = 5 sqrt( 9 mod 64 ) = 29 sqrt( 1 mod 64 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 64 ) = 1 sqrt( 9 mod 64 ) = 29 sqrt( 25 mod 64 ) = 5 sqrt( 49 mod 64 ) = 25 sqrt( 17 mod 64 ) = 9 sqrt( 57 mod 64 ) = 21 sqrt( 41 mod 64 ) = 13 sqrt( 33 mod 64 ) = 17 sqrt( 33 mod 64 ) = 17 sqrt( 41 mod 64 ) = 13 sqrt( 57 mod 64 ) = 21 sqrt( 17 mod 64 ) = 9 sqrt( 49 mod 64 ) = 25 sqrt( 25 mod 64 ) = 5 sqrt( 9 mod 64 ) = 29 sqrt( 1 mod 64 ) = 1 3 = 3 ^ 1 sqrt( 1 mod 3 ) = 1 sqrt( 1 mod 3 ) = 1 9 = 3 ^ 2 sqrt( 1 mod 9 ) = 1 sqrt( 4 mod 9 ) = 7 sqrt( 7 mod 9 ) = 4 sqrt( 7 mod 9 ) = 4 sqrt( 4 mod 9 ) = 7 sqrt( 1 mod 9 ) = 1 27 = 3 ^ 3 sqrt( 1 mod 27 ) = 1 sqrt( 4 mod 27 ) = 25 sqrt( 16 mod 27 ) = 4 sqrt( 25 mod 27 ) = 22 sqrt( 22 mod 27 ) = 7 sqrt( 10 mod 27 ) = 19 sqrt( 19 mod 27 ) = 10 sqrt( 13 mod 27 ) = 16 sqrt( 7 mod 27 ) = 13 sqrt( 7 mod 27 ) = 13 sqrt( 13 mod 27 ) = 16 sqrt( 19 mod 27 ) = 10 sqrt( 10 mod 27 ) = 19 sqrt( 22 mod 27 ) = 7 sqrt( 25 mod 27 ) = 22 sqrt( 16 mod 27 ) = 4 sqrt( 4 mod 27 ) = 25 sqrt( 1 mod 27 ) = 1 81 = 3 ^ 4 sqrt( 1 mod 81 ) = 1 sqrt( 4 mod 81 ) = 79 sqrt( 16 mod 81 ) = 4 sqrt( 25 mod 81 ) = 76 sqrt( 49 mod 81 ) = 7 sqrt( 64 mod 81 ) = 73 sqrt( 19 mod 81 ) = 10 sqrt( 40 mod 81 ) = 70 sqrt( 7 mod 81 ) = 13 sqrt( 34 mod 81 ) = 67 sqrt( 13 mod 81 ) = 16 sqrt( 46 mod 81 ) = 64 sqrt( 37 mod 81 ) = 19 sqrt( 76 mod 81 ) = 61 sqrt( 79 mod 81 ) = 22 sqrt( 43 mod 81 ) = 58 sqrt( 58 mod 81 ) = 25 sqrt( 28 mod 81 ) = 55 sqrt( 55 mod 81 ) = 28 sqrt( 31 mod 81 ) = 52 sqrt( 70 mod 81 ) = 31 sqrt( 52 mod 81 ) = 49 sqrt( 22 mod 81 ) = 34 sqrt( 10 mod 81 ) = 46 sqrt( 73 mod 81 ) = 37 sqrt( 67 mod 81 ) = 43 sqrt( 61 mod 81 ) = 40 sqrt( 61 mod 81 ) = 40 sqrt( 67 mod 81 ) = 43 sqrt( 73 mod 81 ) = 37 sqrt( 10 mod 81 ) = 46 sqrt( 22 mod 81 ) = 34 sqrt( 52 mod 81 ) = 49 sqrt( 70 mod 81 ) = 31 sqrt( 31 mod 81 ) = 52 sqrt( 55 mod 81 ) = 28 sqrt( 28 mod 81 ) = 55 sqrt( 58 mod 81 ) = 25 sqrt( 43 mod 81 ) = 58 sqrt( 79 mod 81 ) = 22 sqrt( 76 mod 81 ) = 61 sqrt( 37 mod 81 ) = 19 sqrt( 46 mod 81 ) = 64 sqrt( 13 mod 81 ) = 16 sqrt( 34 mod 81 ) = 67 sqrt( 7 mod 81 ) = 13 sqrt( 40 mod 81 ) = 70 sqrt( 19 mod 81 ) = 10 sqrt( 64 mod 81 ) = 73 sqrt( 49 mod 81 ) = 7 sqrt( 25 mod 81 ) = 76 sqrt( 16 mod 81 ) = 4 sqrt( 4 mod 81 ) = 79 sqrt( 1 mod 81 ) = 1 243 = 3 ^ 5 sqrt( 1 mod 243 ) = 1 sqrt( 4 mod 243 ) = 241 sqrt( 16 mod 243 ) = 4 sqrt( 25 mod 243 ) = 238 sqrt( 49 mod 243 ) = 7 sqrt( 64 mod 243 ) = 235 sqrt( 100 mod 243 ) = 10 sqrt( 121 mod 243 ) = 232 ... sqrt( 121 mod 243 ) = 232 sqrt( 100 mod 243 ) = 10 sqrt( 64 mod 243 ) = 235 sqrt( 49 mod 243 ) = 7 sqrt( 25 mod 243 ) = 238 sqrt( 16 mod 243 ) = 4 sqrt( 4 mod 243 ) = 241 sqrt( 1 mod 243 ) = 1 729 = 3 ^ 6 sqrt( 1 mod 729 ) = 1 sqrt( 4 mod 729 ) = 727 sqrt( 16 mod 729 ) = 4 sqrt( 25 mod 729 ) = 724 sqrt( 49 mod 729 ) = 7 sqrt( 64 mod 729 ) = 721 sqrt( 100 mod 729 ) = 10 sqrt( 121 mod 729 ) = 718 ... sqrt( 121 mod 729 ) = 718 sqrt( 100 mod 729 ) = 10 sqrt( 64 mod 729 ) = 721 sqrt( 49 mod 729 ) = 7 sqrt( 25 mod 729 ) = 724 sqrt( 16 mod 729 ) = 4 sqrt( 4 mod 729 ) = 727 sqrt( 1 mod 729 ) = 1 5 = 5 ^ 1 sqrt( 1 mod 5 ) = 1 sqrt( 4 mod 5 ) = 3 sqrt( 4 mod 5 ) = 3 sqrt( 1 mod 5 ) = 1 25 = 5 ^ 2 sqrt( 1 mod 25 ) = 1 sqrt( 4 mod 25 ) = 23 sqrt( 9 mod 25 ) = 3 sqrt( 16 mod 25 ) = 21 sqrt( 11 mod 25 ) = 6 sqrt( 24 mod 25 ) = 18 sqrt( 14 mod 25 ) = 8 sqrt( 6 mod 25 ) = 16 sqrt( 21 mod 25 ) = 11 sqrt( 19 mod 25 ) = 13 sqrt( 19 mod 25 ) = 13 sqrt( 21 mod 25 ) = 11 sqrt( 6 mod 25 ) = 16 sqrt( 14 mod 25 ) = 8 sqrt( 24 mod 25 ) = 18 sqrt( 11 mod 25 ) = 6 sqrt( 16 mod 25 ) = 21 sqrt( 9 mod 25 ) = 3 sqrt( 4 mod 25 ) = 23 sqrt( 1 mod 25 ) = 1